Whale watching offers a unique glimpse into the fascinating behaviours of these majestic marine mammals. Among the most exciting and commonly observed behaviours are breaches, tail-slaps, and spy-hops. Understanding these terms can enhance your whale-watching experience, providing insight into the whales’ world.
Breaches
A breach occurs when a whale propels itself out of the water, often performing a dramatic twist before splashing back down.
This spectacular behaviour is not only a thrilling sight but also serves various purposes.
Scientists believe breaching may be a form of communication, a way to dislodge parasites, or simply a playful activity. The sheer power required to lift such a massive body out of the water is a testament to the whale’s strength and agility.
Breaching is most commonly observed in Humpback whales, known for their acrobatic displays.
Tail-Slaps
Tail-slapping, also known as lobtailing, occurs when a whale forcefully slaps its tail flukes against the surface of the water.
This behaviour creates a loud, echoing sound that can travel considerable distances underwater.
Tail-slapping is thought to serve multiple purposes, including communication with other whales, stunning prey, or as a warning signal to potential threats.
Observing a tail-slap gives a sense of the whale’s size and power, as the force of the impact sends water spraying high into the air.
Spy-Hops
Spy-hopping is when a whale vertically pokes its head out of the water, often exposing its eyes above the surface. This behaviour allows the whale to take a look around its environment, possibly to check out boats, floating debris, or other whales.
Spy-hopping is a curious behaviour, showing the intelligence and inquisitiveness of these animals.
It’s a special moment for whale watchers, as it feels like the whale is actively engaging with its surroundings, and possibly even observing the watchers themselves.
Understanding these behaviours enriches the whale-watching experience, turning each sighting into a moment of learning and wonder. Whether you’re witnessing the sheer power of a breach, the communicative slap of a tail, or the inquisitive rise of a spy-hop, these behaviours highlight the incredible lives of whales and the importance of protecting their natural habitats.
For more detailed information on whale behaviours and whale watching make sure to ask our crew on one of our whale watching tours departing Augusta, Busselton or Dunsborough.